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Gardenscape On A Shoestring
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Many
of us flip through garden magazines, all the while thinking that it
takes years, a professional, or tons of money to landscape the gardens
featured in the glossy pictures. This isn’t necessarily true. You
can design a breathtaking garden and be the envy of the neighborhood by
following some of the following tips.
Know What You Like and What Works
Drive around your neighborhood and see what’s out there that
grows well in your zone. You can jot down what you see on index cards,
so they are organized and handy. Start gathering page clippings from
magazines and collect some pictures of the designs that interest you.
This can help you decide what garden style you like. You’ll have
an easy reference for plants and placement too.
Select Location and Color
Next, look at your notes and clippings and choose the color scheme
you‘d like to have in your garden. Don't forget to keep in mind
if you’re designing and planting in shade, sun, or partial shade
or partial sun. Are you looking for something bright and vibrant or
something more calming and soothing? Consider starting with a
foundation of shrubs and accenting with some perennials, bulbs,
ornamental grasses, and annuals for more seasonal color. Perhaps, you
want all flowers. Decide on a shape that compliments your house style.
Straight styles give a more formal appearance while curves give a more
informal feel. If you don’t feel confident selecting colors, you
can use a color wheel to help pick contrasting and complimenting
colors.
Budget and Create a Plan
Decide how much you are able to and want to spend on your new garden.
Do you want to start with a foundation and add to it gradually? If so,
start with purchasing your most expensive plants and shrubs first. Use
these as a focal point for your garden. Start watching for sales and
discount plants at garden centers and nurseries. Tell everyone you know
that you’re starting a garden and would love it if they could
give you divisions of their perennials or seeds they have saved from
their garden. Let family and friends know that you have a wish list of
plants that would be the perfect gift idea. If you have access online,
do a search for seed swaps. Many gardeners love to help a new gardener.
Many are willing to send seeds for the cost of postage or will trade
for something else that you may have that they are looking for. A great
resource for free items is http://www.freecycle.org Look for a group in
your area, join the group, and post letting the group know that you
would be interested in garden plants and seeds. You may get lucky and
find that a member of the group has already offered some plants up for
grabs. Don’t forget to ask your local garden club when they are
having their sales too. You can also start some plants from seed
yourself. Many seeds are very easy to direct sow and a little can go a
long way.
Here’s a partial list of easy to grow seeds:
Candytuft
Asters
4 o’clocks
Sunflowers
Pansies
Violas
Impatiens
Dianthus
Larkspur
Salvia
Cupid's Dart
Morning Glories
Moonflowers
Zinnias
Calendula
Marigold
Cosmos
Sweet Alyssum
Bee Balm
Poppies
Nasturtium
Don’t forget if you decide to sow into containers, there are many
inexpensive containers such as yogurt containers, milk jugs, egg
cartons, and plastic ice cream buckets. You can also call your city and
see if they have free mulch available. Don’t hesitate to strike
up conversations with your neighbors while you’re out for a walk.
You never know, the topic of gardening may come up and they might be
more than happy to offer you some seeds or divisions.
Design Away
Now you’re ready to design. You can sketch out your idea beforehand. Keep the following in mind as you design.
Scale- Judge the size of the area and choose plants that aren’t
going to be too large, too wide, or too small for the area. Keep in
mind the plant’s size when it’s met it’s mature
growth.
Balance-Don’t place your plants where one area is too compacted
with plants and another area is too airy. Try and achieve a good
balance of small, medium, and large plants. Balance offers visual
stability. It can be created with space between plantings or the visual
weight of your design. This can be created with lines so that your
garden is pleasing to look at from all angles.
Focal Point- Your focal point will be the area that your eye is drawn
to first. This can be your prized flowers, tree, or shrub.
Rhythm- This is visual flow. The eye wanders throughout the entire
garden design, but comes back to the focal point. It can be achieved
with repetition and contrast.
Harmony-Unity- This is when plants have a way of appearing connected
and a part of one another. This can be achieved with color, texture,
groupings. Unity is lost when your plants look too separate or your
color choice makes one plant look lost amongst the rest.
Color- Color impacts the entire design process. Use a color wheel if
you don’t feel confident selecting colors that go well together.
If all of this is too confusing and overwhelming, check out some garden
catalogs. Many have suggested designs. It’s also best to place
your containers out and arrange and rearrange where you want to plant
them before you start digging.
Accessorize (homemade garden art)
To add some interest and whimsy to your garden, consider some homemade
items or trash to treasure works of art. Ideas such as making your own
stepping stones, garden markers, terra cotta bird baths or toad houses,
painted rocks and pavers, and fun wind chimes are simple projects that
can add a lot of interest to your garden area. Look around for unique
items you could add to your garden such as milk cans, wooden chairs,
ladders, tricycles, wagons, trunks, roofing shingles, mailboxes, or
even dressers. The sky is the limit on what you can create. Use your
imagination.
There you have it and you didn’t have to hire a pro, spend
thousands of dollars, or take years to achieve a pretty garden. You
won’t be a new gardener for long. Soon, it will be you sharing
starts, cuttings, seeds, divisions, and tips.
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